Gold Stealth Rally and B2Gold (BTG)
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I have been commenting how little new interest there has been in Comex Gold contracts and the gold ETFs. This is a stealth rally and just a trickle of participation out of North America thus far. Comex net long positions have increased some since April, but not near as much as the last rally in 2019/2020 when gold only reached $2,000.
However, it is a different story in Asia, mostly India and China.
Earlier this spring An article in the Financial Times said Chinese gold speculation “helped supercharge” the gold rally. World Gold Council chief market strategist John Reade told the Times, “Chinese speculators have really grabbed gold by the throat”.
The same reasons we often see rising demand here were cited there, a sagging Chinese stock market and real estate.
The Chinese Shanghai Gold exchange only got going in 2014 but continues to grow trading volumes. You can see in the chart that trading volumes have steadily increased since 2019 and saw a further spike this year with the jump in gold prices. Shanghai is taking the price setting power away from the U.S. Comex. Basically the U.S. Fed is the only Central Bank (CB) trying to defend the dollar against gold and their main tool, the Comex has become less effective.
Since gold became a tier 1 asset in 2023, and in anticipation of that CBs have been moving out of dollars and euros and into gold. This along with higher Shanghai volume, strong retail physical demand in India and China are setting the price. I believe this is one of the reasons a lot of North American investors have not caught on and/or don't believe in this new bull market. Of course we need buyers at higher prices, so this is a good thing for us current bulls.
I mentioned I would try to find 1 or 2 more good valued gold producers, laggards so to speak. One of these is already on our list.
B2Gold - - - TSX:BTO NY:BTG - - - Recent Price -C$4.50
Entry Price - $4.45 - - - - - - Opinion – strong buy
B2Gold has seen a good move up in the last few days and not just because the gold price made new record highs but there has been a major fundamental change. On Sept 11, B2Gold agreed to terms with the State of Mali in connection with the continuing operation and governance of the Fekola complex, including the development of both the underground project at the Fekola mine (owned 80 per cent by B2Gold and 20 per cent by the State of Mali).
The Fekola complex comprised the Fekola mine (Medinandi permit hosting the Fekola and Cardinal pits and Fekola underground) and Fekola regional (Anaconda area (Bantako, Menankoto and Bakolobi permits) and the Dandoko permit), which is located approximately 20 kilometres (km) from the Fekola mine. Fekola is B2Gold's top producing mine.
In 2023, the State of Mali enacted new mining code and this delayed some of B2Gold's exploration permits to be finalized under the new code. B2Gold continued to mine Fekola but their mine plan included about 100,000 ounces per year to be produced through the Fekola mine with regional deposits about 20 kms. away. B2Gold could not do this until they got the new exploration permit for the region. As a result, B2Gold had to reduce 2024 production guidance and it increased costs because overall grades would be lower, a negative on the stock. Fekola also had a heavy rain event that reduced one quarter of production. Furthermore, B2Gold is developing a major new mine, the Goose project. In recent years the market has been leery about rising costs for mine development. This also put another uncertainty on the stock. Goose is almost completed so this will now turn into a positive for the stock.
With the announcement Sept 11th, exploitation permits for Fekola regional and approval of exploitation phase of Fekola underground will be expedited. Upon issuance of the exploitation permit for Fekola regional, mining operations will begin with initial gold production expected to commence in early 2025, with the potential to generate approximately 80,000 to 100,000 ounces of additional gold production per year from Fekola regional sources through the trucking of open pit ore to the Fekola mill. Initial gold production from Fekola underground is expected to commence in mid-2025.
The Fekola mine will continue to be governed by Mali's 2012 mining code, with the Fekola mining convention remaining in place until 2040. The Fekola regional to be governed by the 2023 mining code. The agreement includes continued stability of the ownership, income tax and customs regimes, and the company's dispute resolution rights under the Fekola mining convention.
This Provides the Fekola complex a clean slate to move forward under the new economic partnership with the State of Mali. These 3 slides from B2Gold's presentation will give a clear picture of the events I describe above. You can see that Fekola is their major mine.
This next slide shows the 2024 drop in production and big jump in costs. This all gets back to trend and normal in 2025. At this point, these are estimates but I have no reason to believe they cannot be met. Also note that the Goose project kicks in later in 2025.
Next slide for 2025 highlights that Fekola is still about the same percentage of production because output increases to around 600k from about 450k in 2024. The delayed 80,000 to 100,000 ounces that were scheduled in the life of mine plan to be trucked to the Fekola mill and processed in 2024 but now expected to commence in 2025.
The above slide shows a start of production from the Back River District (Goose Project). Commercial production is not expected to Q3 2025.
Goose Project, Nunavut Canada, 100% B2Gold
All planned construction year to date in 2024 has been completed and project construction and development continues to progress on track for first gold pour at the Goose project in the second quarter of 2025 followed by a ramp up to commercial production in the third quarter of 2025: B2Gold anticipates that once in commercial production the Goose mine will produce approximately 310,000 ounces of gold per year over the first full five years. M&I resources are 6.3 million ounces at 5.88 g/t. The Goose Project ranks among the highest-grade undeveloped gold projects globally.
Total Goose project construction, mine development, and sustaining capital cash expenditures (construction and mine development cost) before first gold production estimate is now $1,540-million (Canadian), a $290-million (Canadian) (or 23-per-cent) increase from the previous estimate.
Approximately 52 per cent (or $150-million (Canadian)) of the increase in the estimated total Goose project construction and mine development cost before first gold production can be attributed to the one-quarter delay in first gold production previously disclosed, combined with the acceleration of capital items that were previously anticipated to occur after first gold production. The acceleration of certain capital items is expected to make the Goose project a more reliable and derisked operation upon mill start-up. The accelerated capital items include accelerated purchases of mining equipment versus the previous estimate to ensure continued growth in mining rates through 2025, the building of an accommodation complex at the MLA which will reduce continuing annual costs associated with running the Winter Ice Road (WIR), the construction of critical infrastructure at the Goose site, inclusive of warehousing, maintenance, mine dry facility, camp facility expansion and the design acceleration of a reverse osmosis plant to optimize water management and lower continuing operating costs.
As noted here, most of these increased costs are just costs moved forward that would have happened regardless. Approximately 24 per cent (or $70-million (Canadian)) of the increase in the construction and mine development cost can be attributed to the increased cost of the logistics of shipping materials to the Goose project site.
Conclusion
B2Gold is fully financed to complete their Fekola plans and completion of the Goose mine. As of June 30 financial s they had $467 million in cash and no debt. They also have available an undrawn credit facility of $700 million.
The negative factors on total gold production and costs will all vanish in late 2024 so 2025 will be a very good year. And production will grow further in 2026 as the Goose project has a full year effect. It is a high grade low cost mine.
Also piled into 2024 is the total consolidated all-in sustaining costs per ounce reflect the final full year of spending on both the new Fekola Tailings Storage Facility ("TSF") and the Fekola solar plant
expansion, in addition to the ongoing substantial capitalized stripping campaign planned at Fekola for 2024.
A metric I often use is the enterprise value of ounces of gold in the ground. B2Gold has a total M&I resources of 19.6 million ounces. They have US$467 million cash and 1,311 million shares at US$3.30 = $4,326 Market Cap – $467M cash= $3,859 = US$197/ounce.
In 2022 Kinross acquired Great Bear Mining for US$1.8 billion. There was no resource number at that time but the recent Kinross PEA says 2.74M oz M&I resource for a value around $650 per ounce based on the 2022 buyout.
Very recent, Osisko's (OSK) 50% of Windfall is being bought by Gold Fields for C$2.16 billion - $300M cash values the gold at C$1.86 billion or about US$1.37 billion. Osisko's Windfall project has 4.1 M ounces M&I, so 50% of that is 2.05 million ounces. That takeover values those ounces at US668 per ounce.
Granted, these are both high grade projects selling for around $650 per ounce. I believe that B2Gold's ounces for a producing company should be way higher than $197 per ounce. Should at least be double that.
The stock has languished with these over hanging issues and is not fully pricing in a turn around for 2025. The recent downward trend (blue lines) driven by the previous negative fundamentals appears to be broken and with a higher high this week. We also have a nice double bottom in 2024. The stock is a long way from it's 2020 highs and I see $6 as a minimum target for this year/early 2025.
The Call Options are attractive with low premiums.
I like the January US$3 call at about $0.45 to $.50. It is $0.30 in the money, so the premium is only $0.15 to $0.20
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